當(dāng)前熱訊:Geotools基本增刪改查Feature

            發(fā)布時間:2023-04-24 05:27:35  |  來源:博客園  


            (資料圖片)

            postgis依賴

                org.geotools    gt-main    27.2    org.geotools    gt-jdbc-postgis    27.2

            創(chuàng)建連接JDBCDataStore

            Map params = Map.of(    PostgisNGDataStoreFactory.HOST.key, host,    PostgisNGDataStoreFactory.PORT.key, port,    PostgisNGDataStoreFactory.DATABASE.key, database,    PostgisNGDataStoreFactory.SCHEMA.key, schema,    PostgisNGDataStoreFactory.USER.key, user,    PostgisNGDataStoreFactory.PASSWD.key, passwd,    PostgisNGDataStoreFactory.DBTYPE.key, dbtype);JDBCDataStore jdbcDataStore = (JDBCDataStore)DataStoreFinder.getDataStore(params);

            JDBCDataStore連接參數(shù)

            ParameterDescription
            dbtypeMust be the string postgis
            hostMachine name or IP address to connect to
            portPort number to connect to, default 5432
            schemaThe database schema to access
            databaseThe database to connect to
            userUser name
            passwdPassword
            loose bboxFlag controlling loose bbox comparisons, default is true
            preparedStatementsFlag controlling whether prepared statements are used, default is false
            encode functionsFlag controlling if some common functions can be encoded into their SQL equivalent

            連接池參數(shù)

            ParameterDescription
            max connectionsMaximum number of connection the pool will hold at any time, default is 10
            min connectionsMinimum number of connection the pool will hold at any time, default is 1
            connection timeoutMaximum number of second the pool will wait when trying to obtain a connection, default is 20 seconds
            validate connectionsFlag controlling if the pool should validate connections when a new connection is obtained
            Max open prepared statementsMaximum number of prepared statements kept open and cached for each connection in the pool. Set to 0 to have unbounded caching, -1 to disable
            Test while idlePeriodically test if the connections are still valid also while idle in the pool
            Time between evictor runsNumber of seconds between idle object evictor runs. The default value is 300 seconds.
            Min evictable timeNumber of seconds a connection needs to stay idle before the evictor starts to consider closing it
            Evictor tests per runNumber of connections checked by the idle connection evictor for each of its runs. The default value is 3 connections.

            過濾器-Filter

            使用過濾器來定義要對其進(jìn)行操作的Feature集合。過濾器也可以組合成一個操作集合使用。簡單說,過濾器相當(dāng)于SQL語句的WHERE子句中存在的信息。Filter有多個子類,實現(xiàn)了許多類型的過濾器,包括簡單的屬性比較和空間查詢。

            // 普通字段FilterFactory ff = CommonFactoryFinder.getFilterFactory();/** * field 字段名 * value 條件值 * geometry 條件幾何體 *  *  * matchCase 是否區(qū)分大小寫,默認(rèn)true-區(qū)分 * MatchAction(實現(xiàn)MultiValuedFilter的會有),匹配邏輯 * MatchAction.ANY-任何一個滿足,默認(rèn)值 * MatchAction.ALL-全部滿足 * MatchAction.ONE-只有一個滿足 * */PropertyIsEqualTo equal = ff.equal(ff.property(field), ff.literal(value), true);//等于PropertyIsLike like = ff.like(ff.property(field), "%keywords%");//模糊匹配PropertyIsNotEqualTo notEqualTo = ff.notEqual(ff.property(field), ff.literal(value));//不等于PropertyIsNull aNull = ff.isNull(ff.property(field));//nullPropertyIsGreaterThan greater = ff.greater(ff.property(field), ff.literal(value));// 大于PropertyIsGreaterThanOrEqualTo greaterOrEqual = ff.greaterOrEqual(ff.property(field), ff.literal(value));// 大于等于PropertyIsLessThan less = ff.less(ff.property(field), ff.literal(value));//小于PropertyIsLessThanOrEqualTo lessOrEqual = ff.lessOrEqual(ff.property(field), ff.literal(value));//小于等于PropertyIsBetween between = ff.between(ff.property(field), ff.literal(value), ff.literal(value));//在...之間During during = ff.during(ff.property(field), ff.literal(value));//在時間期間Before before = ff.before(ff.property(field), ff.literal(value));//在時間之前After after = ff.after(ff.property(field), ff.literal(value));//在時間之后// Geometry字段FilterFactory2 ff2 = CommonFactoryFinder.getFilterFactory2();Beyond beyond = ff2.beyond(ff2.property(featureSource.schema.geometryDescriptor.localName), ff2.literal(geometry), 100.0, Units.METRE.name);// 圖層幾何字段超出給定幾何100米距離的Contains contains = ff2.contains(ff2.property(featureSource.schema.geometryDescriptor.localName), ff2.literal(geometry));// 圖層幾何字段包含給定幾何Within within = ff2.within(ff2.property(featureSource.schema.geometryDescriptor.localName), ff2.literal(geometry));// 圖層幾何字段被給定幾何包含Intersects intersects = ff2.intersects(ff2.property(featureSource.schema.geometryDescriptor.localName), ff2.literal(geometry));// 圖層幾何字段與給定幾何相交Disjoint disjoint = ff2.disjoint(ff2.property(featureSource.schema.geometryDescriptor.localName), ff2.literal(geometry));// 圖層幾何字段與給定幾何不相交Touches touches = ff2.touches(ff2.property(featureSource.schema.geometryDescriptor.localName), ff2.literal(geometry));// 圖層幾何字段與給定幾何相切// filter集合的邏輯關(guān)系,and并,or或,not非And and = ff.and(List.of(equal,like,beyond));//Or or = ff.or(List.of(notEqualTo,greater,contains));Not not = ff.not(during);// Function的實現(xiàn)類具體實現(xiàn)函數(shù),name-函數(shù)名,例如:min,strReplace,toWKTFunction function = ff.function(name,expr1,exprN);PropertyName property = ff.property(field);Literal v = ff.literal(value);Function min = ff.function("min", property, v);PropertyName property = ff.property(field);Literal search = ff.literal("search");Literal replace = ff.literal("replace");Literal all = ff.literal( true );Function replace = ff.function("strReplace", new Expression[]{property,search,replace,all});PropertyName property = ff.property(featureSource.schema.geometryDescriptor.localName);Function toWKT = ff.function("toWKT", property);

            查詢

            /** * tableName 表名 * filter 過濾器 * List propNames 字段名列表 *  * startIndex 起始位 * maxFeatures 最大條數(shù) * sortField 排序字段名 * */ContentFeatureSource featureSource = (ContentFeatureSource) jdbcDataStore.getFeatureSource(tableName);//返回字段列List propertyNames = propNames.stream().map(ff::property).collect(Collectors.toList());Query query = new Query(tableName,filter,propertyNames);int count = featureSource.getCount(query);//計數(shù)// 分頁,倒序query.setStartIndex(startIndex);query.setMaxFeatures(maxFeatures);query.setSortBy(new SortByImpl(ff.property(sortField), SortOrder.DESCENDING));ContentFeatureCollection collection = featureSource.getFeatures(query);SimpleFeatureIterator iterator = collection.features();// SimpleFeatureIterator必須關(guān)閉,否則會造成內(nèi)存泄漏iterator.close();

            新增

            /*** tableName 圖層名* fieldName1 字段名* fieldValue1 字段值**/ContentFeatureSource featureSource = (ContentFeatureSource) jdbcDataStore.getFeatureSource(tableName);SimpleFeatureStore store = (SimpleFeatureStore)featureSource;  // write access!SimpleFeatureBuilder featureBuilder = new SimpleFeatureBuilder(store.getSchema());featureBuilder.set(fieldName1,fieldValue1);featureBuilder.set(fieldNameN,fieldValueN);SimpleFeature feature = featureBuilder.buildFeature(null);ListFeatureCollection featureCollection = new ListFeatureCollection(store.getSchema(), List.of(feature));List addFeatures = store.addFeatures(featureCollection);

            刪除

            /**** typeName 圖層名* fliter 過濾條件**/ContentFeatureSource featureSource = (ContentFeatureSource) jdbcDataStore.getFeatureSource(tableName);SimpleFeatureStore store = (SimpleFeatureStore)featureSource;  // write access!store.removeFeatures(filter);

            修改

            /*** * typeName 圖層名* names 修改字段名數(shù)組* values 修改值數(shù)組* fliter 過濾條件* names和values順序保持一致*/ContentFeatureSource featureSource = (ContentFeatureSource) jdbcDataStore.getFeatureSource(tableName);SimpleFeatureStore store = (SimpleFeatureStore)featureSource;  // write access!store.modifyFeature(names, values, filter)

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